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网络法读书会第二十三期:网络平台的运行原理

时间:2019-03-05

引言:在互联网研究中,网络平台是最核心概念与最关键问题。对于兼具私法主体与公法主体的网络平台,法律应当如何界定其法律责任?对平台进行治理,传统法律是否需要做出调整?回答这些问题,需要对平台性质、平台责任与平台治理进行全面探讨,对相关理论与比较法经验进行深入研究。为此,人大未来法治研究院网络法读书会组织了平台责任与平台治理的读书会专题,将用十余期的专题读书会加深对于平台问题的认识。

本学期读书会每两周举行一次。一如既往,读书会对校内校外的所有人员开放,欢迎各位同学、老师和专家参加!如果您对特定主题有兴趣,欢迎在本公号留言担任读书报告人。


第二十三期读书会主题:网络平台的运行原理

必读文献:

杰奥夫雷G. 帕克等著:《平台革命》,机械工业出版社2017版。

参考文献:

R. H. Coase, “The Nature of the Firm,” Economica, Vol. 4, No. 16, 1937

Yochai Benkler, The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006.

时间:20193181900-2100

地点:中国人民大学明德法学楼725


其他拟读主题与文献(具体主题、文献与时间地点请关注“人大未来法治研究院”公号信息)

主题:网络平台之法的独特性

必读文献:

Julie E. Cohen, Law for the Platform Economy, 51 U.C. Davis L. Rev. 133(2017)

Orly Lobel, The Law of the Platform, 101 Minn. L. Rev. 87 (2016).

参考文献:

Giancarlo Frosio, Why keep a dog and bark yourself? From intermediary liability to responsibility, Int J Law Info Tech (2018) 26 (1): 1


主题:网络平台责任:信息守门员理论与正当性理论

必读文献:

Reinier H. Kraakman, “Gatekeepers: The Anatomy of a Third-Party Enforcement Strategy”, 2 Journal of Law, Economics and Organization 53(1986).

Marcelo Thompson, Beyond Gatekeeping: The Normative Responsibility of Internet Intermediaries, 18 Vand. J. Ent. & Tech. L. 783(2016).

参考文献:

Jonathan Zittrian_ A HISTORY OF ONLINE GATEKEEPING, 19 Harv. J. Law & Tec 253(2006)


主题:网络平台与言论规制

必读文献:

Kate Klonick,The New Governors: The People, Rules, and Processes Governing Online Speech, 131 HARV. L. REV. (2017)

Jack M. Balkin, Free Speech in the Algorithmic Society: Big Data, Private Governance, and New School Speech Regulation, 51 U.C. Davis L. Rev. 1149(2018)

参考文献

Anupam Chander & Uyen P. Le, Free Speech, 100 Iowa L. Rev. 501(2015)


主题:美国的网络平台法律责任

必读文献:

Jeff Kosseff, Twenty Years of Intermediary Immunity: The US Experience, 2017

参考文献:

Zeran v. AOL, 129 F.3d 327 (4th Cir. 1997)

Jonathan Band Matthew SchruersSafe Harbors Against Liability Hurricane: The Communications Decency Act and the Digital Millennium Copyright Act20 CARDOZO ARTS ENT L J 295302(2002).

Terrell McSweeny, FTC 2.0: Keeping Pace With Online Platforms, 32 Berkeley Tech. L.J. 1027


主题:欧洲的网络平台法律责任

必读文献:

Giancarlo Frosio, Reforming Intermediary Liability in the Platform Economy: A European Digital Single Market Strategy 112 Northwestern University Law Review 19 (2017).

Giancarlo Frosio, From Horizontal to Vertical: An Intermediary Liability Earthquake in Europe (March 1, 2017). 12 Oxford Journal of Intellectual Property Law and Practice 565 (2017). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2956859

参考文献:

Daphne Keller, The Right Tools: Europe's Intermediary Liability Laws and the EU 2016 General Data Protection Regulation, 33 Berkeley Tech. L.J. 289(2018)


主题:网络平台与公共基础设施

必读文献:

K. Sabeel Rahman, The New Utilities: Private Power, Social Infrastructure, and the Revival of the Public Utility Concept, 39 Cardozo L. Rev. 1621(2018)

参考文献:

K. Sabeel Rahman, REGULATING INFORMATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE: INTERNET PLATFORMS AS THE NEW PUBLIC UTILITIES, 2 Geo. L. Tech. Rev. 234(2018)

Adam Thierer, THE PERILS OF CLASSIFYING SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS AS PUBLIC UTILITIES, 21 CommLaw Conspectus 249(2013).


主题:网络平台与反垄断

必读文献:

Lina M. Khan, Amazon's Antitrust Paradox, 126 Yale L.J. 710(2017).

David S. Evans, The Antitrust Economics of Multi-Sided Platform Markets, 20 Yale J. on Reg. 325(2003).

参考文献:

Friso Bostoen, Online platforms and vertical integration: the return of margin squeeze? J. Antitrust Enforcement (2018) 6(3):355-381


主题:网络平台与竞争法

必读文献:

Rob Frieden, THE INTERNET OF PLATFORMS AND TWO-SIDED MARKETS: IMPLICATIONS FOR COMPETITION AND CONSUMERS, 63 Vill. L. Rev. 269(2018)

参考文献:

Pýnar Akman, A Competition Law Assessment of Platform Most-Favored-Customer Clauses, Jnl of Competition Law & Economics (2016) 12(4): 781-833


主题:网络中立与平台中立

必读文献:

PHILIP J. WEISER, THE NEXT FRONTIER FOR NETWORK NEUTRALITY, 60 ADMIN. L. REV. 273(2008)

Thomas W. Hazlett and Joshua D. Wright, The Law and Economics of Network Neutrality, 45 Ind. L. Rev. 767(2012)

参考文献:

Brett M. Frischmann, "An Economic Theory of Infrastructure and Commons Management, 89 Minnesota Law Review 917 (2005).

Tim Wu, Network Neutrality, Broadband Discrimination, 2 J. on Telecomm. and High Tech. L. 141(2003).


主题:共享经济与网络平台的法律规制

必读文献:

Rashmi Dyal-Chand, Regulating Sharing: The Sharing Economy as an Alternative Capitalist System, 90 Tul. L. Rev. 241(2015).

Koopman, Christopher and Mitchell, Matthew D. and Thierer, Adam D., The Sharing Economy and Consumer Protection Regulation: The Case for Policy Change (May 15, 2015). The Journal of Business, Entrepreneurship & the Law, Vol. 8 Iss 2, 2015 https://ssrn.com/abstract=2535345

参考文献:

Stephen R. Miller, FIRST PRINCIPLES FOR REGULATING THE SHARING ECONOMY, 53 Harv. J. on Legis. 147(2016).


主题:网络平台与劳动法

必读文献:

Seth D. Harris and Alan B. Krueger, “A Proposal for Modernizing Labor Laws for Twenty-First-Century Work: The ‘Independent Worker’” (discussion paper 2015-10, The Hamilton Project, The Brookings Institution, December 2015).

参考文献:

Arun Sundararajan, The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise of Crowd-Based Capitalism, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2016


主题:双边/多边市场与平台规制

必读文献

Jean-Charles Rochet and Jean Tirole (2003). Platform Competition in Two-Sided Markets. Journal of the European Economic Association, 1(4): 990- 1029.

Evans, David S., Competition and Regulatory Policy for Multi-Sided Platforms with Applications to the Web Economy (March 2008). Concurrences, No. 2, pp. 57-62, 2008. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1090368 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1090368

参考文献:

Joseph Farrell & Philip J. Weiser, Modularity, Vertical Integration, and Open Access Policies: Towards a Convergence of Antitrust and Regulation in the Internet Age, 17 Harv. J. Law & Tec 85